Background: J.O.Turner was the first, who in year 1906 described the developmental defect of permanent tooth caused by periapical inflammation of temporary predecessor.This disorder is most common in the upper front teeth and premolars, because of their close relationships between roots of deciduous teeth and germs.Today are these changes called de
Abstract Background Activation of gene expression in striped domains is a key building block of cheese slicer biological patterning, from the recursive formation of veins in plant leaves to that of ribs and vertebrae in our bodies.In animals, gene expression is activated in striped domains by the differential affinity of broadly expressed transcrip
Introduction Forensic studies often found high rates of major psychiatric and substance use disorders among inmates.These factors are linked to criminality in general, however, their involvement in recidivism among this population seems to be more important to determine.Objectives The aim of this study is to determinesociodemographic, psychiatric a
Abstract Background Global societal changes, such as increasing longevity and a shortage of family caregivers, have given rise to a popular worldwide trend of employing live-in migrant care workers (MCWs) to provide homecare for older people.However, the emotional labor and morality inherent in their interactions with older people are largely unkno
Background and challenges to implementation Research shows that Passive Tobacco Exposure (PTE), via Thirdhand Smoke (THS), is cytotoxic.16 million Americans are affected by tobacco.Smoking bans show interest in reducing exposure of PTE yet literature remains scarce.Public smoking bans, raising tobacco taxes, and tobacco litigation demonstrate chang